This website no longer supports Internet Explorer 11. Please use a more up-to-date browser such as Firefox, Chrome for better viewing and usability.

Biocontrol in organic: managing plant health with complementary practices

Six people at a podium with two people on screens.

Speakers at the event "Biocontrol in Organic: Managing Plant Health with Complementary Practices" at the EU Parliament, hosted by parliament member Madjouline Sbai. (Photo: FiBL, Selene Capalbo)

Two opposing rows of podiums with people.

The event explored how these challenges can be addressed and what policy adjustments are needed to maintain a safe, efficient, and innovation-friendly regulatory environment. (Photo: FiBL, Selene Capalbo)

In December 2025, a multi-stakeholder event took place at the European Parliament to discuss the specific needs of biocontrol in organic farming. Speakers stressed the need for regulatory adjustments to better support innovation and ecosystem-based plant-health strategies, with broad support for streamlined, science-based pathways to make biocontrol a cornerstone of sustainable agriculture in Europe. FiBL was one of the organisers of the event.

Policymakers, researchers, farmers' representatives and biocontrol innovators met in the European Parliament to discuss the organic approach to biocontrol and its specific needs. The event, co-organised by IFOAM Organics Europe, FiBL and the International Biocontrol Manufacturers Association IBMA, comes very timely as the European Commission is expected to soon propose measures for improving access to biocontrol as it has promised in its Vision for Agriculture and Food.

Aligning EU regulations with innovation in biocontrol

Organic farmers are pioneers in the use of biocontrol, integrating such tools within holistic plant-health strategies and applying them only when necessary. However, current EU risk assessment and approval procedures are largely tailored to synthetic chemical pesticides. This mismatch slows down the evaluation of biocontrol products, restricts market access, and limits the availability of effective solutions.

The event explored how these challenges can be addressed and what policy adjustments are needed to maintain a safe, efficient, and innovation-friendly regulatory environment.

Plant health begins with healthy ecosystems

Stefano Torriani, FiBL's Head of the Department of Crop Sciences, presented how biocontrol is embedded in organic plant-health care. Drawing on FiBL's extensive research and field-level experience, Torriani placed biocontrol in a broader context, reminding the audience that plant health begins with healthy ecosystems, which can be achieved through responsible agronomic practices – as organic farmers demonstrate.  

Making biocontrol a cornerstone of European agriculture

The programme also included a presentation of the Commission's regulatory proposal by DG SANTE policy officer Domenico Deserio, political statements from IFOAM Organics Europe and IBMA, and concrete demonstrations of how fruit and potato producers apply biocontrol on the ground. Research perspectives were provided by Agroscope's SCALE-it project and by IBMA member AMOEBA, who discussed ongoing innovation and regulatory hurdles faced by the industry.

All speakers agreed that biocontrol is a central tool for organic farmers. They successfully use it within ecosystem-based plant-health strategies, while the use of biocontrol is expanding across all farming systems. The discussions highlighted broad support for targeted amendments to Regulation (EC) 1107/2009 on plant protection products. The event closed with a strong call for streamlined, science-based regulatory pathways dedicated to biocontrol substances, enabling their broader and faster adoption. It reaffirmed a shared commitment to making biocontrol a true cornerstone of sustainable agriculture in Europe.

Further information

Contact

Selene Capalbo